Guides

13 data-driven guides·Newest update October 12, 2026·Sourced from the official USITC HTS

Plain-language, reproducible walkthroughs of the parts of US trade compliance that cost importers money: classifying goods into the right HS code, valuing shipments for customs, stacking trade-remedy duties on top of base rates, and knowing when a binding ruling is worth the wait. Every number in every guide is recomputed from our own copy of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule at publication time.

US Trade Remedy Actions by HS Chapter: October 2026 Snapshot

637 active Chapter 99 trade-remedy lines across 30 measure groups, mapped to the HS product categories they hit. Rate uplifts, affected chapters, country exposure and upcoming effective dates -- recomputed from the official USITC HTS export.

Last updated October 12, 2026

FOB vs CIF for US Customs Valuation

US customs duty is computed on transaction value that excludes international freight and insurance. What that means for FOB and CIF invoices, straight from 19 U.S.C. §1401a.

Last updated October 9, 2026

How to Find the Right HS Code for Your Product

A practical method to classify any product in the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule: chapter notes, GRI logic, official lookup tools, and when a CBP binding ruling is worth requesting.

Last updated October 9, 2026

Guide questions, answered

Are these guides free to read?

Yes. Every ExportSonar guide is fully readable without an account, and the underlying lookup tools — the HS-code browser and the duty calculator — are free as well. Paid plans add monitoring alerts, bulk export and API access rather than locking the educational content away.

How current are the tariff numbers in these guides?

Each guide states its last-updated date at the top, and every rate quoted in it is recomputed from our own copy of the official US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (23,193 active HTS lines across 96 chapters) at publication time. When CBP changes rates or trade-remedy actions mid-cycle, the affected guide is updated and the date moves with it.

I'm new to importing into the US — where should I start?

Start with the classification guide on finding the right HS code, then read the FOB vs CIF valuation explainer, and finish with the stacked-tariffs guide showing how base duties, Section 301 and reciprocal actions combine into one total landed rate. Every guide links to the free calculator so you can test the logic on your own product.

Estimate your duty in seconds — free calculator

Sources: USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule